Youth Violence Essay Example for Free

offspring ferocity EssayYouth ferocity in the United States is a major social problem that will inevitably astound worse. Criminologists and state authorities are more continueed on the issue of youth violence than liberal violence because the crimes involving the youth are becoming more violent and are continuously increasing the bet of juvenile offenders (Zimring, 1998, xi). During the mid 1990s, the increasing rate of violence involving the youth alarmed state authorities that perpetration hearings in the Congress had been scheduled for it.In champion of the hearings, Representative Bill McCollum said that even though there is a decline in rates of violence, the increasing rate of violent crimes by modern offenders are alarming (cited in Zimring, 1998, xi) In a report published by the Office of the upstart Justice and Prevention Program of the U. S. Department of Justice, there are nearly 2. 2 million arrests of persons downstairs 18 years old (Snyder, 2008). Thi s involves theft, arson, robbery, murder, drug abuse, weapons law violation and rape.In this year alone, al good about one of very eight crimes recorded in the United States are committed by juvenile offenders (Snyder, 2008). thither are in like manner more than 619,453 offenses, of which 181,468 youth offenders arrested, recorded from various schools in the country for a five-year hitch from 2000 up to 2004 (Noonan Vavra, 2007). Of those recorded, the age brackets of the offenders are 38. 0 percent 13-15 year olds 30. 7 percent 16-18 year 18. 2 percent 19 or older and 11. 0 percent -10-12 year olds. (Noonan Vavra, 2007).Zimring (1998) believes that the lenient give-and-take on juvenile delinquents and crimes involving the youth in the 1980s may have been contributed to its increase in the 1990s. (p. 7) There are already numerous studies and researches done to study the reasons behind such(prenominal) antisocial behavior of the youth. Prothrow-Stith Spivak (2004) believes that the cycle of violence usually starts at home (p. 49). Youths who witnessed violence at home when they were still a child, are most likely to commit a criminal offense upon reaching the puberty stage.There are also numerous factors that are most likely related to youth violence, such as alcohol, binge intoxication and drug abuse media hype and cultural norms that patronize or promote violence in the confederation vulnerability of young persons, particularly adolescents racial discrimination poverty and violent or not hostile family background (Prothrow-Stith Spivak, 2004, p. 49). Now, the challenge among state authorities is to conduct effective legal profession programs on the issue.Counselors and psychiatrists believe that prevention program is more effective than having a stricter juvenile justice brass. Prothrow-Stith Spivak (2004) challenge the heap concerned in the prevention of youth violence to actually confront the status quo and the whole juvenile justice syste m (p. 227). Professionals that are usually working with juvenile offenders should be trained on how to understand the illnesses, sufferings and offenses of the offenders rather than just reacting on actual cases.Most programs funded by state agencies available for the youth are usually for the treatment of the problems encountered by them, rather than helping the youth to prevent and handle it. Millions of public funds have been exhausted on persecuting and incarcerating offenders but minimal funds have been allocated into stopping the current problem of adolescent people getting involved in illicit and violent behaviors (Prothrow-Stith Spivak, 2004, p. 230).Youth violence is undeniably a content issue to that needs to be addressed. The resolution of this issue however is not only an area of concern of state authorities, but also a collective conscious effort of sectors that should be involved such as the family, media, school authorities and even the youth themselves. Only with the proper understanding and analysis on the problem that will ensure the resolution of it. References Noonan, J. J Vavra, M. C. (2007, October) Crime in Schools and Colleges A Study ofOffenders and Arrestees report via National Incident-Based Reporting System Data. The Card Report. Prothrow-Stith, D. Spivak, H. R. (2004) Murder Is No Accident Understanding and Preventing Youth Violence in America. San Francisco Jossey-Bass. Snyder, H. N (2008, November). Juvenile Arrests 2006. Juvenile Justice Bulletin. Retrieved March 27, 2009, from http//www. ncjrs. gov/pdffiles1/ojjdp/221338. pdf. Zimring, F. E. (1998) American Youth Violence. New York Oxford University Press.