What Brought to the French Revolution

Loreen Jill Ramirez Catubay 12 September 2010 HSS1C. 01 Miss. Erickson FRENCH REVOLUTION DBQ The French variety. What pops up in your head? Probably a plethora of ideas. Images of riots, nobles, monarchy and such. So many mistakes and so many achievements has come out of the French Revolution. Many failed policies, laws and many sacred and influential ideas has come of the French Revolution. The important causes of the French Revolution has changed France.The French Revolution had many causes which lead to the outbreak of the revolution such as heavy taxes, extreme poverty and the ideas of the Enlightenment. During Arthur Youngs travel done France from 1787 to 1789 he express There is an injustice levying on the amount of to each one person must pay (Document 1). One Cause that brought of the French Revolution is the variety of the levy and taxes on the among the 3 estates. The first estate which is the trunk of all people ordained for religious duties most commonly in the Ch ristian Church was called the Clergy.The Clery had no taxes on them but they, The Clergy could collect tithes or taxes from people who are living on churches acres. The Clergy owned 10% of the countries land but shoc abilityly the Clergy consist of 1% of the countries population. The consequencement estate which is cognise as belonging to a hereditary class with high tender or political status is called the Nobles. The Nobles had very few taxes on them piece of music they collected taxes and rents from peasants date the peasants effected for twain higher classes, the first estates and the second estate.The second estate, Nobles consisted of only 2% of the population but owned 35% of the countries land. at last but not least, This brings us to the third estate of peasants. Peasants are any Middles class, peasants or city workers. These people consisted of 97% of the countries population. They owned only 55% of the land. The third estate was treated very unfairly in both la nd and taxes. Peasants earned the least but gainful the most taxes. This do them very mad virtually the injustice of the heavy levying as give tongue to in the quote.During the Arthur Youngs stay in France he has spy a lot of things about France as a country. Arthur Young stated on September 5,1788 that, The short people seem very poor indeed. The children are terribly ragged (Document 1). Due to the heavy taxes on the peasants who work the longest and hardest jobs yet earn the least they had very little money lift for themselves and their families. Arthur Young also noticed that , The price of bread has go up above the peoples ability to pay.The people were so poor that they did not even have enough money to profane bread for themselves to eat while the people in the first and second estate were eating steaks, cakes and many luxurious foods. This situation of unfairness and inequality do the peasants ire towards the early(a) estates and the monarchy grow. Historian Alber t Mathiez claims that leadership fell into the essence class in which he stated that, The middle class.. was culture medium to their inferior legal position. The Revolution came from them-the middle class.They were just beginning to mark to read (Document 4). Through this the middle class gained knowledge and ideas of the Enlightenment. They became philosophers. They started to believe and complete many things. Voltaire believed in freedom of speech but gone impel in jail for making fun of a rich baron. This make the rest of the citizens to wonder about what they could say and why werent they allowed to remonstrate about whatever they wanted?. John Locke was a believer of inherent rights from birth and is famous for his writings on rights of life, liberty and property.His writings made people have an oh yeah why NOT? moment and questioned their rights and the other estates rights deciding that this was unfair and unjust. These people started to believe and agree with what the se philosophers thought than what the king or the clergy thought. The 3 situations that helped caused the revolution. Heavy taxes were unjust as the peasants who earned the least, paid the most taxes while the other estates lived a luxurious life. The extreme shortfall which of left the peasants stomach digesting in nothing but anger towards the onarchy while the higher estates had tea parties and buffets and ideas of the Enlightenment which opened the eyes of many others about how much unfairness, inequality and injustice they have been treated with and that this was not allowable as they philosophers encouraged them for they believed that everyone should have rights, liberty and freedom. The citizens years of suffering, inequality, injustice, unfairness and anger were the causes that had lead to the French Revolution.